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AMD Ryzen 5 3600: Older bestseller head-to-head with new CPUs

Shadow of the Tomb Raider

One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

The current offering of processors makes it seems a bit like putting the Ryzen 5 3600 into a new PC doesn’t really make sense. And that’s despite the fact that its successor hasn’t been announced yet (something like a Ryzen 5 5600) similalry to Ryzen 7 3700X. That one, though, is in a bit of a more favorable position. Intel doesn’t really chase after it so aggressively with an 8-core CPU. Regarding the Ryzen 5 3600, however, there are at least two models to look at when choosing a CPU (and ultimately a platform).

The more recent one is the Core i5-11400F (Rocket Lake) and the older one is the Core i5-10400F (Comet Lake). Based on findings from previous tests we can presume that the i5-11400F will be more power hungry and the i5-10400F will be comparable, but we still don’t know which CPU has the best performance. Only one thing is clear and that’s the fact that the R5 3600 is about €40–50 more expensive than the i5-10400F which, in this price range, is quite substantial. Also, even the i5-11400F is cheaper than the R5 3600.

On the other hand, the Ryzen 5600X is roughly a €100 more expensive, which puts the CPU into another price category. Even though it’s Zen 3, it still has only 6 cores and 12 threads. It appears though that despite the €300 price tag, the 5600X will soon be the cheapest available desktop CPU from AMD. The R5 3600 is less available than it was yesterday and even though there’s still the fairly available R5 3600X with higher clock speeds, it’s selling pretty much for the price of the R5 5600X, which makes it make very little sense. Still, it might make some sense for owners of older motherboards with the B350 and X370 chipsets. For most people, the R7 3700X looks to be more attractive and you can even find it cheaper (than the R5 3600X).

Then there’s the “XT” models, but the availability of the R5 3600XT is even tighter than the R5 3600, which will soon be available second-hand only. But you already know the main reason why we tested the R5 3600 and compared it to relatively available alternatives two years after it came out. It sold very well in its glory days, many of you have it and maybe think about replacing it with a more powerful chip. The results will leave some of you feeling more confident about the idea, some won’t give it much thought. Compared to older Intel CPUs, the R5 3600 didn’t age too badly.

Unlike its i5 Comet Lake counterparts, the R5 3600 supports PCI Express 4.0. That appears beneficial not only for the fastest SSDs, but also for the Radeon RX 6600 XT. The GPU only has an 8-link connection, so the difference between PCIe 3.0 and 4.0 can mean a difference in performance. The Core i5-11400F, of course, supports PCIe 4.0.

We already talked about the Ryzen 5 5600X being considerably more expensive than the 3600 but there’s one more thing to highlight. Even though they’re both 6-core processors, the R5 5600 (Vermeer) has higher performance per clock that the R5 3600 (Matisse) and also notably higher boost clocks (for one core and for all cores) while maintaining the same TDP and PPT limit (88W). That means that the better performance shouldn’t translate to higher power consumption and the power efficiency of the R5 3600, that is selling out, should be more than a little lower. We’ll discuss the analysis of these properties in detail in the chapters with test results..

ManufacturerAMDAMDIntel
LineRyzen 5Ryzen 5Core i5
SKU36005600X11400F
CodenameMatisseVermeerRocket Lake
CPU microarchitectureZen 2Zen 3Cypress Cove
Manufacturing node7 nm + 12 nm7 nm + 12 nm14 nm
SocketAM4AM4LGA 1200
Launch date07/07/201906/21/ 202003/30/2021
Launch price199 USD299 USD157 USD
Core count666
Thread count121212
Base frequency3.6 GHz3.7 GHz2.6 GHz
Max. Boost (1 core)4.2 GHz4.6 GHz (4,65 GHz unofficially)4.4 GHz
Max. boost (all-core)N/AN/A4.2 GHz
Typ boostuPB 2.0PB 2.0TB 2.0
L1i cache 32 kB/core32 kB/core32 kB/core
L1d cache 32 kB/core32 kB/core48 kB/core
L2 cache 512 kB/core512 kB/core512 kB/core
L3 cache 2× 16 MB1× 32 MB1× 12 MB
TDP65 W65 W65 W
Max. power draw during boost88 W (PPT)88 W (PPT)154 W (PL2)
Overclocking supportYesYesYes
Memory (RAM) support DDR4-3200DDR4-3200DDR4-3200
Memory channel count2× 64 bitov2× 64 bitov2× 64 bitov
RAM bandwidth51.2 GB/s51.2 GB/s51,2 GB/s
ECC RAM support Yes but unofficialYes but unofficialYes
PCI Express support 4.04.04.0
PCI Express lanes×16 + ×4×16 + ×4×16 + ×4
Chipset downlinkPCIe 4.0 ×4PCIe 4.0 ×4DMI 3.0 ×8
Chipset downlink bandwidth8.0 GB/s duplex8.0 GB/s duplex8.0 GB/s duplex
BCLK100 MHz100 MHz100 MHz
Die size1× 74 mm² + 125 mm²1× 80.7 mm² + 125 mm²276.4 mm²
Transistor count3.90 + 2.09 mld.4.15 + 2.09 bn.? bn.
TIM used under IHSSolderSoldersolder
Boxed cooler in packageWraith StealthWraith Stealthtop-flow with cooper core
Instruction set extensionsSSE4.2, AVX2, FMA, SHASSE4.2, AVX2, FMA, SHA, VAESSSE4.2, AVX2, FMA, AVX-512, SHA, VNNI, GNA 2.0
VirtualizationAMD-V, IOMMU, NPTAMD-V, IOMMU, NPTVT-x, VT-d, EPT
Integrated GPUN/AN/AN/A
GPU architecture
GPU: shader count
GPU: TMU count
GPU: ROP count
GPU frequency
Display outputs
Max. resolution
HW video decode
HW video encode
/* Here you can add custom CSS for the current table */ /* Lean more about CSS: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets */ /* To prevent the use of styles to other tables use "#supsystic-table-1025" as a base selector for example: #supsystic-table-1025 { ... } #supsystic-table-1025 tbody { ... } #supsystic-table-1025 tbody tr { ... } */




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Gaming tests

We test performance in games in four resolutions with different graphics settings. To warm up, there is more or less a theoretical resolution of 1280 × 720 px. We had been tweaking graphics settings for this resolution for a long time. We finally decided to go for the lowest possible (Low, Lowest, Ultra Low, …) settings that a game allows.

One could argue that a processor does not calculate how many objects are drawn in such settings (so-called draw calls). However, with high detail at this very low resolution, there was not much difference in performance compared to FHD (which we also test). On the contrary, the GPU load was clearly higher, and this impractical setting should demonstrate the performance of a processor with the lowest possible participation of a graphics card.

At higher resolutions, high settings (for FHD and QHD) and highest (for UHD) are used. In Full HD it’s usually with Anti-Aliasing turned off, but overall, these are relatively practical settings that are commonly used.

The selection of games was made considering the diversity of genres, player popularity and processor performance requirements. For a complete list, see Chapters 7–16. A built-in benchmark is used when a game has one, otherwise we have created our own scenes, which we always repeat with each processor in the same way. We use OCAT to record fps, or the times of individual frames, from which fps are then calculated, and FLAT to analyze CSV. Both were developed by the author of articles (and videos) from GPUreport.cz. For the highest possible accuracy, all runs are repeated three times and the average values of average and minimum fps are drawn in the graphs. These multiple repetitions also apply to non-gaming tests.

Computing tests

Let’s start lightly with PCMark 10, which tests more than sixty sub-tasks in various applications as part of a complete set of “benchmarks for a modern office”. It then sorts them into fewer thematic categories and for the best possible overview we include the gained points from them in the graphs. We then have the total score for single and multithreaded performance from Geekbench 5. Lighter test tasks are also represented by tests in a web browser – Speedometer and Octane. Other tests usually represent higher load or are aimed at advanced users.

We test the 3D rendering performance in Cinebench. In R20, where the results are more widespread, but mainly in R23. Rendering in this version takes longer with each processor, cycles of at least ten minutes. We also test 3D rendering in Blender, with the Cycles render in the BMW and Classroom projects. You can also compare the latter with the test results of graphics cards (contains the same number of tiles).

We test how processors perform in video editing in Adobe Premiere Pro and DaVinci Resolve Studio 17. We use a PugetBench plugin, which deals with all the tasks you may encounter when editing videos. We also use PugetBench services in Adobe After Effects, where the performance of creating graphic effects is tested. Some subtasks use GPU acceleration, but we never turn it off, as no one will do it in practice. Some things don’t even work without GPU acceleration, but on the contrary, it’s interesting to see that the performance in the tasks accelerated by the graphics card also varies as some operations are still serviced by the CPU.

We test video encoding in HandBrake and benchmarks (x264 HD and HWBot x265). x264 HD benchmark works in 32-bit mode (we did not manage to run 64-bit consistently on W10 and in general on newer OS’s it may be unstable and show errors in video). In HandBrake we use the x264 processor encoder for AVC and x265 for HEVC. Detailed settings of individual profiles can be found in the corresponding chapter 25. In addition to video, we also encode audio, where all the details are also stated in the chapter of these tests. Gamers who record their gameplay on video can also have to do with the performance of processor encoders. Therefore, we also test the performance of “processor broadcasting” in two popular applications OBS Studio and Xsplit.

We also have two chapters dedicated to photo editing performance. Adobe has a separate one, where we test Photoshop via PugetBench. However, we do not use PugetBench in Lightroom, because it requires various OS modifications for stable operation, and overall we rather avoided it (due to the higher risk of complications) and create our own test scenes. Both are CPU intensive, whether it’s exporting RAW files to 16-bit TIFF with ProPhotoRGB color space or generating 1:1 thumbnails of 42 lossless CR2 photos.

However, we also have several alternative photo editing applications in which we test CPU performance. These include Affinity Photo, in which we use a built-in benchmark, or XnViewMP for batch photo editing or ZPS X. Of the truly modern ones, there are three Topaz Labz applications that use AI algorithms. DeNoise AI, Gigapixel AI and Sharpen AI. Topaz Labs often and happily compares its results with Adobe applications (Photoshop and Lightroom) and boasts of better results. So we’ll see, maybe we’ll get into it from the image point of view sometime. In processor tests, however, we are primarily focused on performance.

We test compression and decompression performance in WinRAR, 7-Zip and Aida64 (Zlib) benchmarks, decryption in TrueCrypt and Aida64, where in addition to AES there are also SHA3 tests. In Aida64, we also test FPU in the chapter of mathematical calculations. From this category you may also be interested in the results of Stockfish 13 and the number of chess combinations achieved per unit time. We perform many tests that can be included in the category of mathematics in SPECworkstation 3.1. It is a set of professional applications extending to various simulations, such as LAMMPS or NAMD, which are molecular simulators. A detailed description of the tests from SPECworkstation 3.1 can be found at spec.org. We do not test 7-zip, Blender and HandBrake from the list for redundancy, because we test performance in them separately in applications. A detailed listing of SPECWS results usually represents times or fps, but we graph “SPEC ratio”, which represents gained points—higher means better.

Processor settings…

We test processors in the default settings, without active PBO2 (AMD) or ABT (Intel) technologies, but naturally with active XMP 2.0.

… and app updates

The tests should also take into account that, over time, individual updates may affect performance comparisons. Some applications are used in portable versions, which are not updated or can be kept on a stable version, but this is not the case for some others. Typically, games update over time. On the other hand, even intentional obsolescence (and testing something out of date that already behaves differently) would not be entirely the way to go.

In short, just take into account that the accuracy of the results you are comparing decreases a bit over time. To make this analysis easier for you, we indicate when each processor was tested. You can find this in the dialog box, where there is information about the test date of each processor. This dialog box appears in interactive graphs, just hover the mouse cursor over any bar.




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Methodology: how we measure power draw

Measuring CPU power consumption is relatively simple, much easier than with graphics cards. All power goes through one or two EPS cables. We also use two to increase the cross-section, which is suitable for high performance AMD processors up to sTR(X)4 or for Intel HEDT, and in fact almost for mainstream processors as well. We have Prova 15 current probes to measure current directly on the wires. This is a much more accurate and reliable way of measuring than relying on internal sensors.

The only limitation of our current probes may be when testing the most powerful processors. These already exceed the maximum range of 30 A, at which high accuracy is guaranteed. For most processors, the range is optimal (even for measuring a lower load, when the probes can be switched to a lower and more accurate range of 4 A), but we will test models with power consumption over 360 W on our own device, a prototype of which we have already built. Its measuring range will no longer be limiting, but for the time being we will be using the Prova probes in the near future.

The probes are properly set to zero and connected to a UNI-T UT71E multimeter before each measurement. It records samples of current values during the tests via the IR-USB interface and writes them in a table at one-second intervals. We can then create bar graphs with power consumption patterns. But we always write average values in bar graphs. Measurements take place in various load modes. The lowest represents an idle Windows 10 desktop. This measurement takes place on a system that had been idle for quite some time.

  

Audio encoding (FLAC) represents a higher load, but processors use only one core or one thread for this. Higher loads, where more cores are involved, are games. We test power consumption in F1 2020, Shadow of the Tomb Raider and Total War Saga: Troy in 1920 × 1080 px. In this resolution, the power consumption is usually the highest or at least similar to that in lower or higher resolutions, where in most cases the CPU power draw rather decreases due to its lower utilization.

Power draw limits are disabled for both Intel and AMD processors, unlocked to the PL2/PPT level. As is the case with most motherboards, this is also set in the default settings. This means that the “Tau” timeout after 56 seconds does not reduce power draw and frequencies even under higher load, and performance is stable. We considered whether or not to accept the more economical settings. In the end, we won’t, on the grounds that the vast majority of users don’t do it either and thus the results and comparisons would be rather uninteresting. The solution would indeed be to test with and without power limit, but this is impossible from a time point of view in the context of processor tests. However, we won’t ignore this issue and it will be getting space in motherboard tests where it makes more sense to us.

We always use motherboards with extremely robust, efficient VRM, so that the losses on MOSFETs distort the measured results as little as possible and the test setups are powered by a high-end 1200 W BeQuiet! Dark Power Pro 12 power supply. It is strong enough to supply every processor, even with a fully loaded GeForce RTX 3080, and at the same time achieves above-standard efficiency even at lower load. For a complete overview of test setup components, see Chapter 5 of this article.




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Methodology: temperature and clock speed tests

When choosing a cooler, we eventually opted for Noctua NH-U14S. It has a high performance and at the same time there is also the TR4-SP3 variant designed for Threadripper processors. It differs only by the base, the radiator is otherwise the same, so it will be possible to test and compare all processors under the same conditions. The fan on the NH-U14S cooler is set to a maximum speed of 1,500 rpm during all tests.

Measurements always take place on a bench-wall in a wind tunnel which simulates a computer case, with the difference that we have more control over it.

System cooling consists of four Noctua NF-S12A PWM fans, which are in an equilibrium ratio of two at the inlet and two at the outlet. Their speed is set at a fixed 550 rpm, which is a relatively practical speed that is not needed to be exceeded. In short, this should be the optimal configuration based on our tests of various system cooling settings.

It is also important to maintain the same air temperature around the processors. Of course, this also changes with regard to how much heat a particular processor produces, but at the inlet of the tunnel it must always be the same for accurate comparisons. In our air-conditioned test lab, it is currently in the range of 21–21.3 °C.

Maintaining a constant inlet temperature is necessary not only for a proper comparison of processor temperatures, but especially for unbiased performance comparisons. Trend of clock speed and especially single-core boost depends on the temperature. In the summer at higher temperatures, processors may be slower in living spaces than in the winter.

For Intel processors, we register the maximum core temperature for each test, usually of all cores. These maximum values are then averaged and the result is represented by the final value in the graph. From the outputs of single-threaded load, we only pick the registered values from active cores (these are usually two and alternate during the test). It’s a little different with AMD processors. They don’t have temperature sensors for every core. In order for the procedure to be as methodically as possible similar to that applied on Intel processors, the average temperature of all cores is defined by the highest value reported by the CPU Tdie sensor (average). For single-threaded load, however, we already use a CPU sensor (Tctl/Tdie), which usually reports a slightly higher value, which better corresponds to the hotspots of one or two cores. But these values as well as the values from all internal sensors must be taken with a grain of salt, the accuracy of the sensors varies across processors.

Clock speed evaluation is more accurate, each core has its own sensor even on AMD processors. Unlike temperatures, we plot average clock speed values during tests in graphs. We monitor the temperature and clock speed of the processor cores in the same tests, in which we also measure the power consumption. And thus, gradually from the lowest load level on the desktop of idle Windows 10, through audio encoding (single-threaded load), gaming load in three games (F1 2020, Shadow of the Tomb Raider and Total War Saga: Troy), to a 10-minute load in Cinebench R23 and the most demanding video encoding with the x264 encoder in HandBrake.

To record the temperatures and clock speed of the processor cores, we use HWiNFO, in which sampling is set to two seconds. With the exception of audio encoding, the graphs always show the averages of all processor cores in terms of temperatures and clock speed. During audio encoding, the values from the loaded core are given.




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Test setup

Cooler: Noctua NH-U14S
RAM: Patriot Blackout (4× 8 GB, 3600 MHz/CL18)
Graphics card: MSI RTX 3080 Gaming X Trio
SSD: 2× Patriot Viper VPN100 (512 GB + 2 TB)
Power supply: BeQuiet! Dark Power Pro 12 1200 W

Test configuration
CPU CoolerNoctua NH-U14S@12 V
Thermal compoundNoctua NT-H2
Motherboard*MSI MEG X570 Ace
Memory (RAM)Patriot Blackout, 4× 8 GB, 3600 MHz/CL18
Graphics cardMSI RTX 3080 Gaming X Trio, Resizable BAR off
SSD2× Patriot Viper VPN100 (512 GB + 2 TB)
PSUBeQuiet! Dark Power Pro 12 (1200 W)
/* Here you can add custom CSS for the current table */ /* Lean more about CSS: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets */ /* To prevent the use of styles to other tables use "#supsystic-table-980" as a base selector for example: #supsystic-table-980 { ... } #supsystic-table-980 tbody { ... } #supsystic-table-980 tbody tr { ... } */

*Following motherboard BIOS versions are used: v1.14 on MSI MEG Z590 Ace, v1E on MSI MEG X570 and v17 on MSI MEG Z490.

Note: Graphics drivers used at the time of testing: Nvidia GeForce 466.77 and OS Windows 10 build 19043.

   




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

3DMark

We use 3DMark Professional for the tests and the following tests: Night Raid (DirectX 12), Fire Strike (DirectX 11) and Time Spy (DirectX 12). In the graphs you will find partial CPU scores, combined scores, but also graphics scores. You can find out to what extent the given processor limits the graphics card.










One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Assassin’s Creed: Valhalla

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: low; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Borderlands 3

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Very Low; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: None; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Counter-Strike: GO

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; lowest graphics settings with no Anti-Aliasing, API: DirectX 9; test platform: script with Dust 2 map tour.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; high graphics settings with no Anti-Aliasing, API: DirectX 9; test platform: script with Dust 2 map tour.

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; high graphics settings; 4× MSAA, API: DirectX 9; test platform: script with Dust 2 map tour.



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; very high graphic settings; 4× MSAA, API: DirectX 9; test platform: script with Dust 2 map tour.

   





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Cyberpunk 2077

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: custom (Little China).

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: custom (Little China).

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: custom (Little China).



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: custom (Little China).

   





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

DOOM Eternal

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: Vulkan; extra settings: Present From Compute: off, Motion Blur: Low, Depth of Field Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: custom.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: Vulkan; extra settings: Present From Compute: on, Motion Blur: High, Depth of Field Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: custom.

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: Vulkan; extra settings: Present From Compute: on, Motion Blur: High, Depth of Field Anti-Aliasing: on; test scene: custom.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra Nightmare; API: Vulkan; extra settings: Present From Compute: on, Motion Blur: High, Depth of Field Anti-Aliasing: on; test scene: custom.

   





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

F1 2020

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra Low; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off, Anisotropic Filtering: off; test scene: built-in benchmark (Australia, Clear/Dry, Cycle).

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off, Skidmarks Blending: off; test scene: built-in benchmark (Australia, Clear/Dry, Cycle).

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA, Skidmarks Blending: off; test scene: built-in benchmark (Australia, Clear/Dry, Cycle).



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA, Skidmarks Blending: off; test scene: built-in benchmark (Australia, Clear/Dry, Cycle).





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Metro Exodus

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Extreme; API: DirectX 12; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Note: We are not using the results from this game to calculate the average game performance. This is because after the big July update, the performance has changed significantly, as you can see in this test, and we have re-tested only some processors.

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 11; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: custom (Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Air Traffic: AI, February 14, 9:00 am) autopilot: from 1000 m until hitting the terrain.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 11; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: custom (Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Air Traffic: AI, February 14, 9:00 am) autopilot: from 1000 m until hitting the terrain.

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 11; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA; test scene: custom (Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Air Traffic: AI, February 14, 9:00 am) autopilot: from 1000 m until hitting the terrain.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra; API: DirectX 11; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA; test scene: custom (Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Air Traffic: AI, February 14, 9:00 am) autopilot: from 1000 m until hitting the terrain.

   





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Shadow of the Tomb Raider

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Lowest; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: off; test scene: built-in benchmark.

   



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Highest; API: DirectX 12; extra settings: Anti-Aliasing: TAA; test scene: built-in benchmark.





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Total War Saga: Troy

Test environment: resolution: 1280 × 720 px; graphics settings preset: Low; API: DirectX 11; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 1920 × 1080 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 11; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 2560 × 1440 px; graphics settings preset: High; API: DirectX 11; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.



Test environment: resolution: 3840 × 2160 px; graphics settings preset: Ultra; API: DirectX 11; no extra settings; test scene: built-in benchmark.





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Overall gaming performance

To calculate average gaming performance, we normalized the Intel Core i7-11900K processor. The percentage differences of all other processors are based on this, with each of the games contributing an equal weight to the final result. To see exactly what the formula we use to arrive at each value looks like, see “New average CPU score measuring method”.










One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Herný výkon za euro







One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

PCMark








Geekbench





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Speedometer (2.0) and Octane (2.0)

Test environment: We’re using a portable version of Google Chrome (91.0.472.101) 64-bit so that real-time results are not affected by browser updates. GPU hardware acceleration is enabled as each user has in the default settings.



Note: The values in the graphs represent the average of the points obtained in the subtasks, which are grouped according to their nature into seven categories (Core language features, Memory and GC, Strings and arrays, Virtual machine and GC, Loading and Parsing, Bit and Math operations and Compiler and GC latency).










One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Cinebench R20


Cinebench R23



Blender@Cycles

Test environment: We use well-known projects BMW (510 tiles) and Classroom (2040 tiles) and renderer Cycles. Render settings are set to None, with which all the work falls on the CPU.



LuxRender (SPECworkstation 3.1)




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Adobe Premiere Pro (PugetBench)

Test environment: set of PugetBench tests. App version of Adobe Premiere Pro is 15.2.

































One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

DaVinci Resolve Studio (PugetBench)

Test environment: set of PugetBench tests, test type: standard. App version of DaVinci Resolve Studio is 17.2.1 (build 12).
























One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Graphic effects: Adobe After Effects

Test environment: set of PugetBench tests. App version of Adobe After Effects is 18.2.1.



































One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

HandBrake

Test environment: For video conversion we’re using a 4K video LG Demo Snowboard with a 43.9 Mb/s bitrate. AVC (x264) and HEVC (x265) profiles are set for high quality and enoder profiles are “slow”. HandBrake version is 1.3.3 (2020061300).

Benchmarky x264 a x265







One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Audio encoding

Test environment: Audio encoding is done using command line encoders, we measure the time it takes for the conversion to finish. The same 42-minute long 16-bit WAV file (stereo) with 44.1 kHz is always used (Love Over Gold by Dire Straits album rip in a single audio file).

Encoder settings are selected to achieve maximum or near maximum compression. The bitrate is relatively high, with the exception of lossless FLAC of about 200 200 kb/s.

Note: These tests measure single-thread performance.

FLAC: reference encoder 1.3.2, 64-bit build. Launch options: flac.exe -s -8 -m -e -p -f

MP3: encoder lame3.100.1, 64-bit build (Intel 19 Compiler) from RareWares. Launch options: lame.exe -S -V 0 -q 0

AAC: uses Apple QuickTime libraries, invoked through the application from the command line, QAAC 2.72, 64-bit build, Intel 19 Compiler (does not require installation of the whole Apple package). Launch options: qaac64.exe -V 100 -s -q 2

Opus: reference encoder 1.3.1, Launch options: opusenc.exe –comp 10 –quiet –vbr –bitrate 192




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Broadcasting

Test environment: Applications OBS Studio and Xsplit. We’re using the built-in benchmark (scene Australia, Clear/Dry, Cycle) in F1 2020, in a resolution of 2560 × 1440 px and the same graphics settings, as with standard game performance tests. Thanks to this, we can measure the performance decrease if you record your gameplay with the x264 software encoder while playing. The output is 2560 × 1440 px at 60 fps.







One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Adobe Photoshop (PugetBench)

Test environment: set of PugetBench tests. App version of Adobe Photoshop is 22.4.2.


















Adobe Lightroom Classic

Test environment: With the settings above, we export 42 uncompressed .CR2 (RAW Canon) photos with a size of 20 Mpx. Then we create 1:1 previews from them, which also represent one of the most processor intensive tasks in Lightroom. The version of Adobe Lightroom Classic is 10.3.




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Affinity Photo (benchmark)

Test environment: built-in benchmark.





Topaz Labs AI apps

Topaz DeNoise AI, Gigapixel AI and Sharpen AI. These single-purpose applications are used for restoration of low-quality photos. Whether it is high noise (caused by higher ISO), raster level (typically after cropping) or when something needs extra focus. The AI performance is always used.

Test settings for Topaz Labs applications. DeNoise AI, Gigapixel AI and Sharpen AI, left to right. Each application has one of the three windows

Test environment: As part of batch editing, 42 photos with a lower resolution of 1920 × 1280 px are processed, with the settings from the images above. DeNoise AI is in version 3.1.2, Gigapixel in 5.5.2 and Sharpen AI in 3.1.2.



The processor is used for acceleration (and high RAM allocation), but you can also switch to the GPU

XnViewMP

Test environment: XnViewMP is finally a photo-editor for which you don’t have to pay. At the same time, it uses hardware very efficiently. In order to achieve more reasonable comparison times, we had to create an archive of up to 1024 photos, where we we reduce the original resolution of 5472 × 3648 px to 1980 × 1280 px and filters with automatic contrast enhancement and noise reduction are also being applied during this process. We use 64-bit portable version 0.98.4.

Zoner Photo Studio X

Test environment: In Zoner Photo Studio X, we convert 42 .CR2 (RAW Canon) photos to JPEG while keeping the original resolution (5472 × 3648 px) at the lowest possible compression, with the ZPS X profile ”high quality for archival”.




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

WinRAR 6.01

7-Zip 19.00







One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

TrueCrypt 7.1a






Aida64 (AES, SHA3)





One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Y-cruncher



Stockfish 13

Test environment: Host for the Stockfish 13 engine is a chess app Arena 2.0.1, build 2399.


Aida64, testy FPU




FSI (SPECworkstation 3.1)



Kirchhoff migration (SPECworkstation 3.1)

Python36 (SPECworkstation 3.1)



SRMP (SPECworkstation 3.1)

Octave (SPECworkstation 3.1)


FFTW (SPECworkstation 3.1)



Convolution (SPECworkstation 3.1)

CalculiX (SPECworkstation 3.1)




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

RodiniaLifeSci (SPECworkstation 3.1)





WPCcfd (SPECworkstation 3.1)

Poisson (SPECworkstation 3.1)

LAMMPS (SPECworkstation 3.1)





NAMD (SPECworkstation 3.1)






One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Memory tests…




… a cache (L1, L2, L3)















One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Processor power draw curve




One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Average processor power draw










One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Performance per watt






One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Achieved CPU clock speed









One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

CPU temperature










One of the most popular CPUs in recent history. That is the Ryzen 5 3600. In stores It’s almost totally unavailable, yet it’s performance numbers are very valuable. Many of you own this processor thanks to its popularity so I presume you will appreciate a little head-to-head with more recent and more available models. From these tests, you will get an idea how the 6 Zen 2 cores stack up against Zen 3 (5600X) or Intel (be it Rocket Lake or Comet Lake).

Conclusion

Gaming performance of the R5 3600 is, as expected, lower than the R5 5600X and the Core i5-11400F and it’s even below the Core i5-10400F. In resolutions that systems with these CPUs commonly operate in it’s 5-6% slower than the i5-10400F on average . The gap to the i5 11400F is 8% in QHD and 13% in FHD and 9 to 18 % in comparison to the pricier R5 5600X.
If you’re interested in a new system, you will probably pay more attention to the comparison with the Core i5-11400F, as it is a CPU in roughly the same price range. Those who already own the R5 3600 will perhaps look at the R5 5600X more closely, because an upgrade wouldn’t require a motherboard change, as the two CPUs work on the same chipsets (B450/X470 or newer).

Core i5-11400F clearly dominates the Ryzen 5 3600. The performance gap varies from game to game. The most notable difference is in titles such as Total War Saga: Troy, Shadow of the Tomb Raider, F1 2020 a Metro Exodus. In Full HD, the R5 3600 falls 18-21% behind, in Quad HD the gap closes by a bit and the i5-11400F leads by 8-18%. The smallest difference in performance is in CS:GO, which is one of the only games where the R5 3600 comes out ahead of the i5-10400F, by 7%.

Compared to the R5 5600X, the difference in performance is even more significant than with the Core i5 Rocket Lake CPU. The smallest gap is in Assassin’s Creed: Valhalla – the R5 3600 falls 2 (QHD) to 4 % (FHD) behind. The essential problem for this CPU is the existence of the notably cheaper Core i5-10400F, which isn’t threatened even by AMD’s strongest weapon – low power consumption. The Core i5-10400F is even more power efficient, and that is while having better gaming performance . The differences between these two CPUs are minimal though, similiarly to the PC Mark 10 tests , where the leader is the red team. Let’s remind ourselves that PCM measures mostly performance during “routine” operation, which includes work with text editors, video calls and various applications’ initialization times. Here, the R5 3600 is swifter. Don’t take this verdict too seriously though. To turn the tables, all you would need is a small tweak of the i5 or the memory. Long story short, everything is marginal, apart from the price where Intel really took its gloves off. With similar pricing though (11400F), the Core i5 edges out the older Ryzen 5, albeit very slightly. Even in a web-base workload.

When comparing the R5 3600 to the i5-11400F, what’s notably equal is the 3D rendering performance, though the clear time-saver is the 10-14% more powerful R5 5600X. For video editing in DaVinci Resolve Studio , the performance results are practically equivalent, the same stands true even for some tasks in Adobe Premiere Pro, where Intel is generally faster, but the margins vary. In After Effects, the differences are more significant and the R5 3600 clearly falls behind. The R5 3600 falls 13–15 % short of the R5 5600X even in video encoding. The gap to the i5-11400F in Handbrake test is much tighter, though, only 2–7 % – 7 % in x265 encoding and 2 % in x264 encoding.

Where the i5-11400F undoubtedly loses to the Ryzen is RAWs export and preview generation in Lightroom . Otherwise, photo editing is usually Rocket Lake’s strong suite. It’s true in Photoshop, ako i in Affinity Photo, XnView, Zoner Photo Studio X či in AI apps Topaz Labs for restoration. The Ryzen 5 3600 is significntaly weaker than the R5 5600x or the i5-11400F also e výrazne slabší než R5 5600X či Ci5-11400F aj in (de)compression or (de)ciphering. However, compared to he i5-10400F, the Ryzen deals way better with gameplay recording, where the usage of the x264 encoder means notably lower performance hit.

Remarkably unusual are the Ryzens’ temperature results?. Notice that the R5 3600’s temperatures are as much as 9 °C higher than the R7 3700, though the Ryzen 7’s power consumption is always a bit higher. The cause is either a weak contact between the die and the IHS or a lower quality, not the most precise temperature sensor. One way or the other, this doesn’t look like a coincidence or bad luck with a faulty chip, as I’ve seen the same behaviour with other CPU samples in older tests. Of course, the CPU temperature impacts frequency management and that’s why it could pose a problem when using coolers with lower TDP, the reason being insufficient dimensions of low RPM.

The Ryzen 5 3600 has its best day behind it and there aren’t many reasons why you’d want to base a whole new system on the CPU. The strongest suites of this chip are low consumption and high efficiency. Regarding these features, it’s only natural to turn your head to look at the Core i5-10400F, which is very similar in performance as well, while being notably cheaper. Still cheaper and substantially more powerful is the i5-11400F, but the efficiency is nothing to write home about. Then there’s the R5 5600X that combines the best of both worlds (high performance and good efficiency) but that one is a price range or two above. AMD has clearly decided not to offer an all-round good CPU with a similar price/performance ratio that the competition has with higher power consumption and worse performance for consumption unit.

TL;DR: Don’t worry about the fact that the Ryzen 5 3600 is disappearing from store shelves. The CPU has its best time behind it and building a new system with it just doesn’t seem worth it as in most cases it falls behind the third cheaper Core i5-10400F. While gaming, in particular, the i5 has better performance while consuming less power. In other workload applications the results tend to swing from one side to the other, but due to relatively low performance, it isn’t really the ideal use case for either of them anyway. If you’ve got the money for an R5 3600 and you’re fine with a bit more power consumption, you should go for an i5-11400F. If you can’t go power-hungry, but you want the performance of at least a Rocket Lake chip, you will have to pay up for the Ryzen 5 5600X.

AMD Ryzen 5 3600
+ Decent single-thread performance
+ Constantly low power consumption
+ Excellent efficiency, high performance per watt
+ Notably less power-hungry than Core i5-11400F
+ Remarkably low idle power consumption (9 W)
+ Older AMD X370 and B350 chipset support
+ Modern 7 nm manufacturing node
- Worse price to performance ratio than Core i5 (11400F and 10400F)
- A bit higher power consumption than Core i5-10400F (which has better performance) while gaming
- Higher measured temperatures
- No integrated graphics
Approximate retail price: 199 EUR
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English translation and edit by Jozef Dudáš

Games for testing are from Jama levova

Special thanks to these companies Blackmagic Design (for a DaVinci Resolve Studio license), Topaz Labs (for licenses for DeNoise AI, Gigapixel AI and Sharpen AI) and Zoner (for Photo Studio X license)