AMD Ryzen 7 9700X: One chiplet (Zen 5) to the max

Video 1/2: Adobe Premiere Pro

Not only maximum speed, but also maximum efficiency among AMD’s single-chiplet CPUs. That’s the essential characteristic of the Ryzen 7 9700X. While the speed difference from the last generation (and the Ryzen 7 7700X processor) is negligible, zero, or even negative in places, it comes with significantly lower power consumption. And for those who don’t appreciate it, BIOSes with higher TDP are available less than a month from release.

Adobe Premiere Pro (PugetBench)

Test environment: set of PugetBench tests. App version of Adobe Premiere Pro is 15.2.






























Disclaimer: Processor results from older tests are missing from the graphs due to inconsistencies with more recent measurements. A large comparison from Core i9-14900K/Ryzen 9 7950X to Intel Comet Lake/Core 10th Generation or AMD Ryzen 3000/Mattise processors can be found archived in this link.


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  1. Article hint: AMD ryzen cpus have taken power also from atx24pin for some non-core rails. iirc memory controller. This is basicly ignored by all reviewers, by hwinfo, by amd ryzen master, by cpu’s own power tracking. I do not know if this is still a case in am5 socket. This has made amd look much more efficient than it has been. Could you do investigating test?

    1. We had measurements of the ATX connector in the in-depth tests of motherboards, but we eventually removed it from them. From my point of view, it didn’t provide all that useful information that would have been helpful for the evaluation. What materials say that the processors are partially powered from the 24-pin connector? Personally, it doesn’t make much sense to me (for something in modern CPUs to be powered by such weak wires), even from the EMC point of view. Rather, I’m worried that it could lead to possibly unnecessary instability. But that’s just a feeling, a layman’s view.

      Then there is the other thing, namely that there are other devices on each rail of the ATX connector. For example, PCIe slots (and typically a graphics card) on 12 V, DDR5 memory on 5 V, and 3.3 V should be used to power M.2 SSDs? Well, it probably doesn’t have to be on all motherboards (some may use VRM to change higher voltage from another rail?), but even if we have information about the current drawn through the 24-pin ATX connector, it will be quite difficult to separate which part of it belongs to which device/component within the motherboard. Or? How would you design a methodology for such a test?

    1. Thanks for the very nice diagram. When there’s space, we’ll try to study it. In any case, I’m worried about how this would be handled, since the power supply from the 24-pin wires is shared for multiple devices on each rail… I can’t think of a way to separate the devices. Then, with the help of a tool, you can also measure the current directly on the pins of the socket, but this can probably distort the characteristics of the processor as such to a certain extent.

      1. Many reviewers publish “power-at-wall” figures instead of cpu power. In some sense, it is a more relevant measure. What I can remember, Ryzens tend to be more efficient than intels when measured at the outlet too.

        Maybe take a closer look one day and compare the power efficiency according to the different measures? Do those mostly agree or not?

        1. Intel is more efficient at idle and low load use **if** a system (firmware/bios) has powersavings configured correctly. AMD is more efficient at full load use – and by a lot.

          1. ” **if** a system (firmware/bios) has powersavings configured correctly. AMD is more efficient at full load use”

            you can apply the same logic here too: if you powerlimit an intel down to the level of amd it will also be more efficient, for example the apparently most efficient 7800X3D got 17492 points in CB R23 at 83.78W@EPS. My 14700K when limited to 40W got 19266 points, so even if the VRMs wasted 50% it would be still more efficient at that level

        2. Yes, we’ll definitely be looking at the relationship of isolated measurements (only CPU and motherboard VRMs on EPS cables) and system power consumption at some point. It’s a very complex issue. Most reviewers probably measure system power consumption mainly because it’s technically easier to use, but it doesn’t take into account, for example, that different equipped boards have different power consumption of components not related to the CPU per se. When judging the measured values based on system power consumption, it is also important to note that with different CPUs the power consumption of the same graphics card may be different, which is also one of the factors that distort the results. Personally, I find it useful to eliminate these factors. However, it may be interesting to investigate the dependency of system power consumption and isolated power consumption (purely CPU), if in both cases a larger number of model situations with different motherboards and different graphics cards are created.

          — „What I can remember, Ryzens tend to be more efficient than intels when measured at the outlet too.“

          They are arguably more effective in our tests as well, aren’t they? 🙂

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