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EKWB EK-FB MSI X299 + X360: more than 500 W, VRM below 60 °C

Heating of the VRM casing and the liquid

For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

The reaction of EKWB to increased cooling needs due to Skylake-X is quite clever – several new water blocks that in addition to CPU also deal with coils and VRM heating. We acquired the Model for motherboards MSI Gaming M7 ACK and Pro Carbon (AC). The base is made of a nickel-plated copper and an acrylic glass. Net weight is 601 g.

How we were testing

The circuit was built from the X360 set. The key components were the 6 cm thick 360-mm CoolStream XE radiator and XTOP DDC pump which was constantly connected (12 V) during the tests. We only adjusted the airflow of the fans. All tests were carried out in two modes, with maximum cooling power at 12 V (~ 1625 rpm) and relatively quiet 7 V (~ 690 rpm). Fans are 120mm Vardar F3.

As part of preparations, we formatted the pipes to 45 cm, rinsed and deaerated the radiator and the water block. We used standard technical distilled water with an anti-corrosion admixture – EK-CryoFuel.

Test procedures were based on the test of Core i9 with Noctua NH-D15. We just added one thermocouple to monitor the liquid temperatures. Thanks to this, we could, for example, accurately determine the initial temperature of each test. The second thermocouple was placed at the warmest spot of the power supply circuit on the VRM casing. We recommend to be careful during the assembly of the block. Watch out for the pressure. Too much force has bended the board a bit and that caused worse contact of VRM with the base of the block. Some modules (via thermalpads) were completely out of contact. The rest of the process is very simple – the part above the processor is attached under the socket by four standard nuts. The block above power supply just needs to be normally screwed.

   

From the previous test, we’ve created several profiles to compare temperatures and consumption. They are tuned properly to achieve maximum efficiency. In addition to undervolting of factory settings, we increased the frequency by hundreds of megahertz (by increasing the multiplier – starting with 42). However, thanks to more efficient cooling of this liquid solution, a lower VID (than with D15) is enough for Prime95. That’s why there are some grey lines in charts, typically with decreased voltage (LV) to a stable minimum. One line is an exception, we used a significantly higher voltage with 4.5 GHz than was required. This is due to the fact that 4.6 GHz could not make it through the really demanding P95 configuration (FFT with constant 128 K and non-delid CPU). But since we wanted to make things truly tough for the cooler, we were looking for a very high voltage that does not make the CPU throttle.

When measuring consumption, the pump (17 W) and fans were not taken into account. They were regulated by external power supply. We took 90 samples between the 11th and 14th minute and put average values to charts. We used Extech 380801 power meter. The consumption of the entire configuration is important, but this is probably the most accurate way to compare the different settings.

We did not monitor just the temperature of the liquid in the expansion tank, but also the intake air temperature in our wind tunnel (21 – 21,3 °C). Four fans NF-A12S PWM were regulated to 5 V (approx. 610 rpm).

Test configuration
ProcessorIntel Core i9-7980XE
Thermal compoundEK-TIM Ectotherm
RAMG.Skill Flare X, 4× 8 GB, 3200 MHz/CL14
MotherboardMSI X299 Gaming M7 ACK (BIOS 7A90v15)
Graphics cardMSI GeForce GTX 1060 Gaming X 6G
SSDCrucial MX300 (275 GB)
Power supplySeaSonic Prime 650 W (80Plus Titanium)
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For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

Temperatures of CPU and internal sensors





For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

Heating of the VRM casing and the liquid




For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

Consumption

   

VID (BIOS)
Stock (auto)auto
Stock (underV)1.029 V
4.2 GHz1.066 V
4.3 GHz1.1 V
4.4 GHz1.141 V
4.4 GHz (LV)1.131 V
4.5 GHz1.202 V
4.5 GHz (HV)1.306 V
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For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

Performance tests


   

For LGA 2066, liquid cooling is more beneficial than for any other platform before. Especially for Core i9-7980XE. Compared to EKWB full cover monoblock with a decent engine and evaporator, even NH-D15 looks like a dwarf. Not only does the liquid cooler open up for higher frequencies, but it also significantly improves the operating features with settings that can be barely handled by conventional coolers.

Conclusion

Those of you who like to examine charts closely have probably already found what they were looking for, but let us make a little conclusion together. Compared to the original heatsink, the water block will lower VRM temperatures by 20 – 35 °C, it depends on the overclocking. With a VID of 1.306 V (4.5 GHz), heating is similar to the one with factory settings (1.029 V). In other words, the EKWB solution provides quite a reserve, and rather than overheating of VRM you will encounter a CPU cooling limitation – after delid, EK-X360 with EK-FB could handle maybe 750 W. In our case, the limit of Ci9 (no delid) was 540 W (1.306 V and 4.5 GHz). With the same voltage and 100 MHz more, the consumption increased by about twenty watts. The CPU probably would manage 4.6 GHz even with less aggressive voltage, but core temperatures (exceeding 100 °C) were the limiting factor.

The cooling performance is critical in every situation, here’s why – while NH-D15 managed to cool 4.4 GHz with 1,141 V, the EKWB set required 10 mV less. This means, in addition to minus 15 W due to less heat output, another -7 or -8 watts thanks to the lower VID. But the key thing is that a lower voltage is needed for a stable CPU performance, which is crucial during extreme overclocking.

Thermal image of the radiator (4.5 GHz, fans regulated to 700 rpm)

The results with factory setting and auto voltage control are also worth mentioning. It was the only mode that had lower VRM temperatures (and CPU temperatures, of course) with higher consumption. MOSFETs had better conditions and they performed accordingly. The previous test Ci9-7980XE s NH-D15 showed that tuning of processor makes sense also for people who are not interested in overclocking. If you manage to find the lowest possible Vcore for a stable operation of your system, you can easily reduce the consumption of your configuration by 100 W.