Seasonic MagFlow 1225 PWM in detail
The design details here not only look fascinating, they really are. That is, except for one “little thing” that makes the MagFlow 1225 PWM unable to play an equal game with the top 120mm fans, even though it seemingly has all the prerequisites to do so. But at least the Seasonic fan has the added value of a very convenient installation: magnet here, magnet there, no cables in sight.
The MagFlow 1225 PWM is Seasonic’s premiere when it comes to a separately sold fan under its own brand. And it started out rather originally – an LCP rotor with blades this short is a rarity. Compared to models with longer blades, the thickness of the material is a bit lower roughly, as the need to reduce flexibility (and dampen vibrations) is naturally smaller here.
The blades have a smooth finish and the curvature of their leading edges is approximately at the level of traditional designs of the “old” era (meaning the period before the popularization of long, strongly curved blades á la Gentle Typhoon). In contrast, the MagFlow fan uses more blades, nine instead of the typical seven. And even though there is slightly less width per blade, the rotor is denser, with smaller air gaps, which translates into hi-gher static pressure, among other things.
The internal cross-section (or the top surface, if you will…) of the hub is significantly smaller than some high-end fans, including the Noctua NF-A12x25, accounting for approximately 15.5% of the total rotor area. Although, then again, the blade tip to frame tunnel spacing is relatively larger, about 1.4 mm. Nevertheless, the active area, which gives the airflow dynamics, is above standard for a more expensive fan in this format. So Seasonic theoretically can have weaker rotor stabilization, but it also doesn’t have to (Noctua’s originally larger rotor hub also makes the rotor smaller). All that is certain is that a larger outer cross-section with larger blades is certainly beneficial for achieving the highest possible airflow.
The overall design is very robust and the fan gives the impression of a truly premium product. Among the other fans, it attracts attention not only with its high price, but also with its above-standard weight (217 g) or the sturdy frame with contacts for connecting another fan in series. For example, to connect four fans (situation on a 420 mm radiator), you only need one cable that you connect to the PWM header. Even in this case, you still fit within the 1 A current limit that most motherboards have, even at maximum speed. And that’s even with a fairly large margin.
The magnetic mounting system is implemented elegantly. There are two magnets on each side, which are either protruding or recessed (depending on whether a given fan connects to another fan or another fan connects to it), with a larger mutual spacing (each magnet is in a different corner), which ensures precise and reliable connection of the connectors even without increased effort of the user.
There is no need to measure or adjust anything, and it can be simply noted that the fans find the right way to themselves on their own, just put them together with the correct sides. The magnets, by the way, are nicely oversized, after joining three fans you can comfortably lay them as one solid 360×120 mm panel on the radiator. To illustrate the kind of strength we’re talking about here – after joining two fans together, the second fan will just about hold a small bottled beer in the middle of it. Of course, this is a discipline from the category of “do not try this at home” and certainly not to use for serving instead of a dinner tray, you will already “break” it when you move it.
We don’t have too much to complain about the external design of the Seasonic fan. The anti-vibration corners are also very precisely formatted, they do not protrude in any way and hold firmly in place. In addition to the metal housing of the hub with a structure of concentric circles, the fan is also beautified by grooves around the outer perimeter of the casing. These don’t affect anything, but they also add to the visual perception, as do the MagFlow or Seasonic logos (on the opposite side of the fan).
- Contents
- Seasonic MagFlow 1225 PWM in detail
- Overview of manufacturer specifications
- Basis of the methodology, the wind tunnel
- Mounting and vibration measurement
- Initial warm-up and speed recording
- Base 6 equal noise levels…
- ... and sound color (frequency characteristic)
- Static pressure measurement…
- … and airflow
- Everything changes with obstacles
- How we measure power draw and motor power
- Measuring the intensity (and power draw) of lighting
- Results: Speed
- Results: Airlow w/o obstacles
- Results: Airflow through a nylon filter
- Results: Airflow through a plastic filter
- Results: Airflow through a hexagonal grille
- Results: Airflow through a thinner radiator
- Results: Airflow through a thicker radiator
- Results: Static pressure w/o obstacles
- Results: Static pressure through a nylon filter
- Results: Static pressure through a plastic filter
- Results: Static pressure through a hexagonal grille
- Results: Static pressure through a thinner radiator
- Results: Static pressure through a thicker radiator
- Results: Static pressure, efficiency by orientation
- Reality vs. specifications
- Results: Frequency response of sound w/o obstacles
- Results: Frequency response of sound with a dust filter
- Results: Frequency response of sound with a hexagonal grill
- Results: Frequency response of sound with a radiator
- Results: Vibration, in total (3D vector length)
- Results: Vibration, X-axis
- Results: Vibration, Y-axis
- Results: Vibration, Z-axis
- Results: Power draw (and motor power)
- Results: Cooling performance per watt, airflow
- Results: Cooling performance per watt, static pressure
- Airflow per euro
- Static pressure per euro
- Results: Lighting – LED luminance and power draw
- Results: LED to motor power draw ratio
- Evaluation
It’s surprising to me that, despite having a small impeller and relatively large gaps between the blades and the frame, the fan doesn’t perform too badly. The large blade surface area likely helped. The performance relative to the price is really bad though…
The price is likely high due to both the LCP blades and fancy magnetic connections. The later of which seemed executed well, but the former is “wasted” due to Seasonic not using this advantage to make the gaps smaller. With the current impeller design, they might have been able to use reinforced PBT with little penalty while significantly lower the cost. Really puzzling why they go LCP without fully taking advantage of it.
I also wonder if the magnets are what leading to the frames being so thick. The diameter of the impeller is noticeably smaller than many other 120 mm fans, which is something commonly seen in other fans with similar magnetic connections. It is in my opinion a bad tradeoff.
Despite all its flaws, it’s a decent first fan from Seasonic. Hope they can fix the motor issue and improve the fan in other ways in their next iteration.
Very good point, about the smaller rotor of the MagFlow fan. But it is still significantly larger than on the Arctic BioniX P120 A-RGB. There is some compensation in the smaller area of the hub, but it is true that the efficiency is much lower in these places than at the other end of the blades.
It is also true that smaller gaps between the blades may not be such an advantage compared to traditional 7-blade fans, when you take into account that with a larger number of blades there are also larger gaps and the total area is decisive. Although it always depends on the geometry and inclination of the blades themselves. The number and length of the leading edges also play a role in the overall efficiency or airflow/noise ratio, so more blades may not always be a plus. Arctic probably knew very well that with fewer and larger blades, a lower noise level could be achieved at the same airflow. I mean, under certain circumstances, theoretically, when the noise level is not increased by the tonal peaks from vibration, that is… they figured that out later.
With a quieter motor, the MagFlow fan would show up in a completely different light, although it would probably not reach the peak at any of the noise levels. But we know that this geometry makes sense. Although less so in the high-end than in the low-end. It wasn’t that long ago that we were dealing with Genesis Oxal fans, whose basic outlines are similar to those of the MagFlow fan. Unfortunately, we don’t have its results publicly (it was an internal prototype test), but when Oxal fans come out (for now they can be bought only as part of cases) and we add them to the tests, you will see how they shuffle with the class of the cheapest fans. There the price/performance ratio will be a bit different… 🙂
MagFlow 1225 has very well-made appearance and decent ~ middle efficiency for some obstacles but.. the problem is that the price is as expensive as other high-end fans. I also found the same cons of MagFlow as your test.
In my test, Magflow shows especially worse result in radiator-pull test.
Some PSU manufacturers started to make their own PC cooling solution recently. And Seasonic’s product, which was the first runner among them, seems to fail in the competition. I would like to see if Super Flower’s Megacool can show good result. Challenges of various companies for PC cooling solutions makes the topic about it more interesting, isn’t it?
Thanks for the heads up about the Super Flower Megacool. I didn’t know about this fan and yet it looks like a capable challenger to the T30. Although personally I think one of the benefits of Phanteks is the smaller number of blades, which under certain circumstances (when there are no tonal peaks due to excessive vibration) can achieve higher airflow and static pressure at lower noise levels… by having fewer edges cutting the air. Arctic also seems to have worked with this thesis already with 5-blade designs. Though initially they underestimated the choice of material, or the need to reinforce the blades with a rotor frame, which was added later.
Heavily curved 9 blades, LCP impeller, 30T thickness. But not only that, Megacool has quite interesting feature.
https://img2.quasarzone.com/editor/2023/07/12/deac9fde48ba4aceebed595f2d8a9281.jpg
It has 12 pole motor! I never have seen this before in PC fans.
But one concern is that it uses 2 ball bearing. Megacool can have irritating noises. I can’t predict whether or not Megacool have tonal peaks due to aerodynamic interaction, but the bearing driving noise will seem clear to hear..
So even assuming there is no tonal peaks from Megacool, the lower normalized noise level of each fans, I think PH-F120T30 will make the better airflow/static pressure.
The Megacool also kinda sucks for its price,
Bearing noise isn’t even its problem, its the poor dynamic balance and motor noise. It especially makes funny motor whines when stopping at low speed or when it starts spinning. But it also makes weird noises when accelerating
But however, what is actually interesting is they for whatever reason, included a remote control to control fan speed profile