The end, or just the beginning? 100 fans in HWCooling tests

Our database now includes one hundred fans—75 in the 120 mm format and 25 models with a physical size of 140 mm. In this article, we have compiled all data into unified charts. What was once separated for clarity is now brought together again, and the commentary will also include a… look ahead regarding fan testing. But we can already reveal that there is still a lot more to come.

The best fan in its format

There is no such thing as the “best” fan. This statement probably does not come as a surprise. It always depends on which aspect you focus on. From an overall perspective—where aerodynamic design as well as overall structural robustness play a role—Noctua NF-A14x25 G2 PWM fans may face strong competition from Fractal Design Momentum 14 (RGB) or BeQuiet! Silent Wings Pro 4 (or possibly Silent Wings 4, if used as a case fan where the tighter corner mounts of the “Pro” variants are not beneficial).

Fractal Design Momentum 14 RGB fan blade

Fans such as the Thermaltake Toughfan 14 Pro remain more of an unknown, where output quality control does not play as significant a role, but this is reflected in a considerably lower price—meaning the risk of receiving a unit with basic technical imperfections is higher. Phanteks T30-140? We will see in later tests. This fan is not yet included in our results database. Among significantly cheaper models, however, the Arctic P14 Pro (A-RGB), Endorfy Fluctus 140 PWM (ARGB), Stratus 140 PWM, or Thermalright TL-B14 all make strong sense. Given current offerings, we would avoid older fans such as Noctua NF-A14 PWM or Fractal Design Prisma AL-14 PWM. Unless you specifically prefer them for aesthetic reasons, these are long-outdated aerodynamic designs and more attractive alternatives exist in their price category.

Some users might consider the DeepCool FT14 a golden middle ground. Cheaper yet still efficient fans include, for example, BeQuiet! Pure Wings 3. If lighting is essential, then consider BeQuiet! Light Wings. So far, all of this concerns 140 mm fans.

A see-through hub cover of the DeepCool FT14, which makes the motor visible

As for 120 mm models, our database is three times larger, meaning we are working with a significantly bigger sample. Leading the field is likely the Noctua NF-A12x25 G2 PWM. There are not many models that surpass it technically. The previous-generation NF-A12x25 “G1” PWM usually lags slightly behind, followed by numerous competing solutions.

Surface of the NF-A12x25 G2 PWM fan hub. Noctua calls it the Centrifugal Turbulator

It can be noted that the vast majority of fans with LCP impeller materials (including the excellent Fractal Design Momentum 12) are aerodynamically highly efficient, especially at lower speeds. This is partly because the high material rigidity practically eliminates blade vibrations that would otherwise shape the acoustic profile.

However, impeller shape and geometry are, of course, equally important. For example, Silent Wings 4 (Pro) from BeQuiet! are made from less rigid material than liquid crystal polymer yet still achieve top-tier results. Similarly strong performance is delivered by significantly cheaper Arctic fans—P12 Pro (A-RGB). Simply shortening the blades across generations significantly suppresses vibration, and when combined with a ring frame—also present on reverse variants—it works effectively even with older five-blade fan designs. This applies not only to P12 Pro “Reverse” fans but also to non-Pro variants such as Arctic P12 A-RGB, for example. Overall geometry is crucial in achieving the highest possible airflow at the lowest possible noise levels—not only in open-air scenarios but across various obstacles encountered in real-world use, whether radiators, dust filters, case grilles, or other airflow obstacles.

Arctic P12 Pro, a fan with one of the most favorable price-to-airflow ratios

Efficient geometry in the budget segment is also found in Endorfy Stratus 120 PWM models. For these 120 mm variants, we tested 15 units for vibration and the conclusions are already known. For the purposes of this article, a concise statement will suffice: Stratus 120 PWM are among the most efficient low-cost fans you can buy. The charts illustrating price-to-airflow ratios confirm this. Inevitably, we have likely failed to highlight many fans that deserve recognition. For that, you can browse the results chapters and form your own conclusions. Phanteks T30-120 also remains highly relevant.

A lineup of Endorfy Stratus 120 PWM fans

And the answer to the opening question? No, we are not finishing yet (and there are still topics ahead…), but neither can it be described as a beginning. It is true, however, that with every additional test, the perspective on each new fan added to the database becomes more valuable. We will continue expanding this for as long as it makes sense. 🙂

English translation and edit by Jozef Dudáš

PC fans are available for purchase at the Datacomp e-store


Contents

Adata XPG Vento Pro 120 PWM: Refining the “imperfect”

The Adata Vento Pro PWM fans face a tough challenge ahead. They associate themselves with the legendary Gentle Typhoon D1225C fans, claiming to address the major shortcomings of the older GT models. And you probably know what those are – extremely high vibrations. These should not affect the XPG fans. The aerodynamic design they’re built on is excellent in the best sense of the word, and there’s no need to debate that. Read more “Adata XPG Vento Pro 120 PWM: Refining the “imperfect”” »

Contents

ADATA PCIe 5.0 SSDs introduce low-power controller, unusual cooler

SSDs using the high-speed PCI Express 5.0 interface have faced significant issues with power consumption and overheating since their debut virtually across the board, as all early models featured the same hot-running Phison E26 controller. This is now improving with the arrival of more efficient second-generation modules. Among the first are ADATA’s XPG Mars 980 drives, which benefit from a controller manufactured using a 6nm process. Read more “ADATA PCIe 5.0 SSDs introduce low-power controller, unusual cooler” »

Contents

Adata is not afraid, they gave the XPG Hurricane holey blades

These are truly unconventional fans. While the rotor shapes tend to vary across different models, in different materials, the XPG Hurricane design clearly stands out among the rest. They have sort of dual blades and prominent protrusions and, imagine, some sort of openings as well. Overall, the shape of the blades is more complex and it is not a typical quadrilateral geometry either. How can this possibly work? Read more “Adata is not afraid, they gave the XPG Hurricane holey blades” »

Contents

Comments (4) Add comment

  1. Thank you for all the hard work in reviewing and compiling this information!

    If it’s not too much effort, would it be possible to maintain a page like this going forward with each new reviewed fan added on? It’ll make a convenient location to be able to reference back to (a one-stop-shop if you would).

    1. Thank you for the comment! 🙂

      What exactly do you mean by keeping it the same as in this article?

      We separated the 140 mm fans from the 120 mm ones to prevent the charts from becoming too long. Even as they are now—especially in the 120 mm category, where we have more models—the graphs already take up quite a lot of vertical pixels. If combined, navigating them would be rather inconvenient, even on high-resolution monitors

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